The pace of announcements for planned data centers accelerated in 2024 and has continued to gather steam in 2025, with natural gas-fired power plants emerging as a frequent choice, along with nuclear power, to provide the around-the-clock electricity that large-scale data centers want and need. In today’s RBN blog, the first in a series, we’ll detail plans by several well-known energy firms to construct new gas-fired plants that would produce electricity specifically for data centers.
The RBN NATGAS Haynesville is a weekly natural gas fundamentals analysis focused on supply, flow, and LNG-driven demand dynamics within the Haynesville basin.
Let’s start with some data-center basics. As we discussed in Storm Front, a data center (see photo below) is the home for hundreds or even thousands of networked computers that process, store and share data. Data centers — many of them owned and operated by tech giants — are among the most energy-intensive building types, consuming up to 50 times the energy per square foot of a typical commercial office building, with electrical demand at larger facilities ranging from 100 megawatts (MW) to 2,000 MW. (For perspective, as we noted in Just Can’t Get Enough, a city the size of Lubbock, TX, — population 267,000 — only requires about 700 MW.) Demand for data centers has grown exponentially with the expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT and Perplexity, which require far more computational power — and energy — than conventional Google searches.
The Interior of an Amazon Data Center. Source: Amazon
Why Natural Gas?
As we noted in Dive In, the main reason firms are considering natural gas to power their data centers is that it is a consistent source of round-the-clock power and can be deployed at scale, usually within a reasonable period of time. Recent headlines for power deals indicate that tech firms are willing to pay up for power — as long as it is reliable — so while gas generation is relatively cheap, that’s more of an added benefit rather than the key feature.
Importantly, gas-fired generation generally can be deployed relatively quickly, allowing for solutions that are quick and nimble. A case in point is a data center in Memphis, TN, where 14 mobile gas-fired generators were brought in to help power a 150-MW facility being developed by Elon Musk’s xAI. (We’ll discuss this development and mobile generators in more detail in Part 2.) In contrast, while the buzz around nuclear is surging due to its reliability and the fact that it doesn’t produce GHGs, it is more expensive to build and has higher hurdles to clear than gas, with years of permitting headaches and construction in the best of circumstances (see We’ll Be Together).
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About the song
“We Should Be Friends” was written by Miranda Lambert and appears as the fifth song on Lambert’s sixth studio album, The Weight of These Wings. Released as the second single from the LP in December 2016, it went to #25 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. Personnel on the record were: Miranda Lambert (lead vocals), Chris Carmichael (string arrangements), Chris Coleman (electric guitar, drums, violin, synthesizer, percussion), Spencer Cullum (steel guitar, lap steel), Luke Reynolds, Frank Rische, Scotty Wray (guitar), Glenn Worf (bass), Matt Chamberlain (drums, percussion), Hargus “Pig” Robbins (piano), and Chris Coleman, Madi Diaz, Frank Liddell, Annalise Liddell, Eric Masse, Aaron Raitere, Lance Reynolds, Frank Rische, Lillie Mae Rische, Gwen Sebastian, Lucie Silvas and Glenn Worf (backing vocals).
The Weight of These Wings was recorded in 2015-16 at The Casino in Nashville and produced by Frank Liddell, Eric Masse and Glenn Worf. The album is about Lambert’s divorce from Blake Shelton and her relationship with Anderson East. Released in November 2016, it went to #1 on the Billboard Top Country and #3 on the Billboard 200 Albums charts. It has been certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. It won Album of the Year at the 2017 ACM Awards. Four singles were released from the LP.
Miranda Lambert is an American country singer, songwriter and guitarist. She started her professional career in 2001, when she released her first studio album independently. Her major label debut album, Kerosene, came out on the Epic Nashville label in March 2005. She has released 11 studio albums, an EP, and 41 singles. She has won 35 ACM Awards, 14 CMA Awards, and three Grammy Awards. Lambert will be playing select concert dates in the U.S. beginning in April.
