Chevron is planning to build a $5 billion blue hydrogen and ammonia facility in Port Arthur, TX, and is pursuing funding as part of the state’s HyVelocity hydrogen hub, according to media reports.
Chevron said in an email Friday that it was evaluating the potential development of a project in the U.S. to produce low-carbon hydrogen and ammonia but did not comment on a particular site or timeline.
"As part of early planning, Chevron is engaging with stakeholders and conducting economic development and tax abatement research for prospective project sites," it said.
Known as Project Labrador, if construction begins by 2027 it would be early enough for the project to qualify for the 45V tax credit, which was significantly revised as part of the budget reconciliation bill signed into law by President Trump on July 4. Hydrogen producers can earn credits worth up to $3/kg during a facility’s first 10 years of operation, although blue hydrogen producers would likely qualify for the credit’s bottom two tiers based on the rate of lifecycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. If the Port Arthur site is chosen, it could connect with the Bayou Bend carbon capture and sequestration project under development nearby, a joint venture between Chevron, Equinor and Total Energies.
The HyVelocity hub (#4 in table and map below) would be centered in Houston and stretch across the Texas coast. Funding for the hydrogen hubs remains uncertain amid a Department of Energy (DOE) review of the program that began in the spring. Funding for the hubs that would be powered at least in part by natural gas with carbon capture, like HyVelocity, is considered to be more secure.