The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) gave the go-ahead for the Palisades Nuclear Plant to start as early as October.
At the end of July, the NRC granted Holtec International’s operating license for Palisades, making history as the first time a decommissioned reactor in the U.S. has regained an operating permit. As we detailed in Coming Back to Life, it would be the first U.S. reactor to resume service after the decommissioning process had begun.
The 800-MW facility, which is located on the shores of Lake Michigan (see map below), operated from December 1971 to May 2022 and closed its doors due to economic reasons.
While Palisades has made historic progress toward reopening, there’s still a chunk of red tape and approvals it must get through before it can begin generating electricity in the fall.
There are still several licensing actions under NRC review to ensure that all systems at Palisades are up to snuff with current rules and regulations. The plant must also pass comprehensive NRC inspections and get the green light on its safety systems.
Still, Holtec International says it is on track to begin operating in October. As we said, for this to occur, everything must move perfectly with no last-minute regulatory, technical, or safety hiccups.
But if Palisades restarts this fall, it could provide a roadmap and momentum for other nuclear reactors that want to restart. Constellation Energy, as part of a long-term Microsoft power purchase agreement, wants to restart the 835-MW Three Mile Island. NextEra is also working to restart the 600-MW Duane Arnold plant in Iowa. Both companies cite Palisades as a model for success in their documents.