In the past two weeks, the price differential for Mars sour crude oil that is delivered from Gulf Coast offshore producing platforms via the Mars pipeline to Clovelly, LA has surged above $1.00/bbl and reached as high as $2.00/bbl on February 3rd (green dashed oval in chart below). As discussed in RBN’s TradeView report, this is the best string of differentials since a few days in December (black dashed oval) in which physical short covering forced prices on December 18th to a peak of $3/bbl over the price of NYMEX-CME Domestic Sweet (DSW) – the commonly quoted prompt month futures contract price of crude oil. The latest round of price strength comes after several months of weakness (red dashed rectangle) due to slack demand from domestic refiners due to poor margins and tepid demand for export. Mars is an important price marker for medium sour crude produced in the offshore Gulf and is often seen as a barometer to assess the supply availability of other imported sour crudes such as those from Canada, Mexico and the Middle East.

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