Re-exports of Canadian heavy crude oil are estimated to have been 35 Mb/d in May 2025 (rightmost stacked columns in chart below), a drop of 121 Mb/d from April, 64 Mb/d less than a year ago, and an eight-month low based on tanker data compiled by Bloomberg and historical export data released by the U.S. Census Bureau. Only a single nation, Singapore, was identified as a destination for Canadian barrels in May (green column labelled as Other) and its first Canadian cargo from the Gulf Coast since November 2021 (27 Mb/d of light crude). Two frequent buyers, Spain and India, were absent in May, while China maintained a now 10-month silence of no re-exports with its Canadian crude purchases for export confined to the west coast of Canada at the terminus of the Trans Mountain Pipeline.

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